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Securing Loads for Safe Road Transport

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  • 35 Comments
  • 24th March 2019
Securing Loads for Safe Road Transport

Why load security matters on South East London roads

Anyone who drives for a living around Bromley knows the local terrain does not let you relax. You can be on a gentle stretch of the A21 one minute and easing down a steep, narrow residential street in Crystal Palace or Anerley the next, with speed humps, parked cars on both sides and a bus pulling out ahead of you. Every one of those moments puts force through whatever is sitting behind the bulkhead.

A load that shifts under braking doesn't just scuff your furniture or crack a crate. A sliding wardrobe can burst a rear door, an unsecured stack of boxes can land on the person unloading, and loose sheeting can distract you at exactly the wrong moment. Load security is not about strapping everything down until it creaks. It is about making the vehicle and its contents behave as one unit, so the van or lorry handles predictably whether you are on the South Circular or turning into a tight delivery yard off the A232.

Choose the right kit and respect its limits

  • Ratchet straps are the workhorse for anything with real weight. A 25mm strap suits light boxes and small appliances, while 50mm webbing is what you want for white goods, pallets and machinery. Always read the lashing capacity on the label and stay well inside it.
  • Cam buckle straps are quicker to fit and fine for lighter, bulky items, but they are easy to over-tension and can bite into soft edges.
  • Ropes still earn their place for sheeting, tarpaulins and lighter bulky loads on a flatbed. Learn a proper dolly knot and tension it correctly, because a rope tied loosely will work free within the first mile of uneven road.
  • Edge protectors cost very little and save a great deal. Sharp corners and thin metal edges cut webbing surprisingly fast, and a strap that fails at 40mph is far more dangerous than one that was never fitted.
  • Wheel chocks, load bars and rated lashing points keep trolleys, bins and wheeled equipment from rolling. If you are relying on a parking brake alone, that is not load security.

Load the vehicle so the straps have less to do

The best strap in the world cannot fix a badly loaded van. Put the heaviest items low and as far forward as possible, pressed against the headboard or bulkhead. Build upwards in layers, keeping the weight over the axles rather than hanging over the rear. Fill gaps with lighter items or empty crates so nothing has room to gather momentum.

Where you can, use the structure of the vehicle as part of the system — load against the front, against the sides, and strap down rather than simply across. Angled straps at roughly 45 degrees resist movement in more than one direction, whereas a single horizontal strap over the top of a tall load does very little to stop it tipping. And remember that blankets and bubble wrap protect surfaces, not loads; they are not a substitute for a strap.

The walk-round check before you pull away

Before the wheels turn, walk the whole vehicle. Check each strap by hand for tension, look for webbing that has twisted or frayed, and make sure no hook is sitting on a sharp edge or a plastic trim that will give way. Confirm the tailgate or doors are properly latched and that nothing is resting against them from the inside. Glance at the tyres and the load height — an overhanging item is a hazard for bridges, trees and low shop awnings on residential streets.

Rechecks at stops: the habit that prevents the worst

Webbing stretches and settles, particularly in the first few miles of a journey. Plan to stop somewhere safe within the first ten to fifteen minutes and re-tension everything, then repeat the check at every natural break — a delivery, a collection, a cup of tea. It takes two minutes and it is the single most reliable way to catch a loose fitting before it becomes a serious problem. If you notice a strap that keeps coming loose, the strap is telling you something about the load, not about the strap.

Weather, hills and the local quirks to plan for

Wet webbing can slip, cold weather makes some straps stiff and awkward to tension properly, and a tarpaulin that fills with water adds weight high up where you least want it. On the hills around Bromley, Beckenham and Chislehurst, gravity is doing more work on your load than it would on flat ground, so give yourself extra margin when descending and leave a longer gap to the vehicle in front. For households and businesses moving across South East London, that care is what turns a stressful day into a straightforward one — and it is what keeps every other road user safe alongside you.

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Comments
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19th May 2018 Reply

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19th May 2018 Reply

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21th May 2018 Reply

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